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THE SAD STORY BEHIND "THE LION SLEEPS TONIGHT"
Last Tuesday evening we Buckeye ukulelists were happily strumming and singing through our repertory, immersed in the sweet, bouyant music that can only be created by a room full of ukuleles. About halfway through our list of songs we came to one of the happiest, liveliest, most well-known, well-loved and accommodating of tunes, "The Lion Sleeps Tonight." And as we strummed, sang, swayed and a-wim-o-weh'd along to the irresistible beat, I felt in the midst of our joyful noise the same pang of sadness that this song always triggers in me; because I can never hear "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" without thinking of the sadness of its origins.
Sometime in the 1930's a young Black South African man named Solomon Linda living in Johannesburg who could neither read nor write but possessed a gift for composing music, wrote a song about his childhood in Zulu country where his job was to chase the lions away from the herds of cattle. He called the song "Mbube," Zulu for "lion." and it consisted of several voices chanting "mbube" (pronounced EEM-boo-beh) over and over while above the chant a soloist alternated between singing for the lion to stop and vocalizing without words.
Solomon Linda and some of his friends had formed a singing group they called The Original Evening Birds, and, dressed in sharp pin stripe suits, they would sing Solomon's songs a cappella in the bars on the outskirts of town where Blacks were required to live and permitted to congregate.
The Evening Birds. Solomon Linda, first on the left.
In the 1950's Pete Seeger, the American folk singing icon who stood for justice and civil rights, was introduced to "Mbube" through a friend, and he recorded the song with his group, the Weavers. However Pete Seeger misheard "mbube" as "wimoweh," and so the song became "Wimoweh."
"Wimoweh" became a world wide hit, and when Pete Seeger sang the popular song live in concert he called it merely a song from South Africa. Over time "Wimoweh" made millions for those who followed Pete Seeger in recording, singing, and producing other versions of Solomon Linda's song.
Meanwhile Solomon, who should have been a rich man from all the money his song made, lived in abject poverty with his wife and eight children in Soweto, the notorious Black-designated Johannesburg slum in a dirt-floored shack where they survived on corn porridge and chicken feet. Two of his children died as babies of malnutrition.
In 1961 an American songwriter reworked "Wimoweh," playing with the melody, adding some English lyrics and changing the title to "The Lion Sleeps Tonight." The song was recorded by a teen group called "The Tokens."
Solomon Linda died of kidney failure at age 53 a year after "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" was released. His wife could not afford a gravestone. It wasn't until 45 years after his death that his descendants won a lawsuit that awarded them a portion of the royalties to which Solomon Linda should have been entitled for his work.
Here's what I wonder: How did Solomon Linda feel all those times the when he heard his hit song playing on the radio, the song he wrote and for which he received neither attribution nor compensation? Did it torment him they way it would torment me, a writer, if my work was stolen from me and made hundreds of millions of dollars for others? Or was Solomon Linda entirely unaware that he was entitled to anything more than the 10 shillings he received for his music?
These are the questions that vex and sadden me whenever I hear that song.
Solomon Linda - Wikipedia
https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/22/world/africa/in-the-jungle-the-unjust-jungle-a-small-victory.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lion_Sleeps_Tonight
https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5300359
Books By Patti Liszkay |
CHEVALIER
I say "sadly," because "Chevalier" is such an enthralling, enlightening, wonderful film that it deserved a far better platform than a five dollar showing in a mostly empty theater. But I expect this was the case because apparently not many people have heard of the movie. Which maybe figures, since apparently neither have many people heard of the subject of the film, one of the great 18th Century classical composers, Joseph Bologne, also known as Chevalier de Saint-Georges, who was as famous as Mozart during his time. And who happened to be Black.
As related in the movie, Joseph Bologne was born a slave on a plantation in the Caribbean, the child of an 18-year-old enslaved girl and the French plantation owner who considered her his sexual property,
However, as a child Joseph showed a prodigious musical ability.
But although Saint-George was an acclaimed composer and conductor,
Meanwhile seeds of unrest among the French population were blooming into a revolution,
Still, I suppose it's better to have known great fame and have one's heroism celebrated during one's lifetime and then be forgotten after one's death - as happened with Joseph Bologne - than to have lived unknown and unacknowledged, only to have one's great accomplishments discovered and honored after one is no longer around to enjoy the recognition of one's life's work.
But after the death of Joseph Bologne Chevalier de Saint-George in 1799 it obviously did not suit the purposes of the time, when black slavery was still in its ascendance in the British and French colonies and the young United States, to immortalize the genius and accomplishments of a man of color.
Funny how time works, though.
BTW, though "Chevalier" has likely left the big theater screen in most locations, it can now be found streaming on Hulu and Amazon Prime. I highly recommend it to anyone who loves music, history, and/or a really good movie.
POOR UNFORTUNATE SOUL
Born in Guam into a family where he was one of seven children, Waltine Torre Nauta joined the U.S. Navy in 2001 when he was 18 and was given the assignment of cook.
Petty Officer Walt Nauta in 2008.
Petty Officer Nauta was given a specific assignment, which led him to become known as the "Diet Coke Valet." Apparently there was a call button that Donald Trump had installed on the Oval Office desk (and which Joe Biden had removed when he took office) that Trump used for calling for Diet Cokes.
Perhaps it was this quiet, meticulous, dedicated sailor's strong sense of duty and gift for following orders that made him the perfect prey for a predator like Donald Trump. In any case, Walt Nauta fell under that same black magic that Donald Trump weaves so well and has used to get others to do his dirty work and take falls for him (though most of them were hardly worth our sympathy);
And he did. For the duty-bound Navy veteran with the stellar military record,
Now, at 40 years old, Walt Nauta has been charged as Donald Trump's co-conspirator with six Federal crimes that could bring him up to a 90-year prison sentence.
And yet, when given the opportunity to lessen the charges against him by cooperating with the Justice Department in their case against Donald Trump, who faces 37 charges related to his theft of classified government documents, Nauta opted rather to stand by his man, dress like his man,
When Donald Trump and Walt Nauta arrived at the Florida courthouse where a mug shot was required of Nauta but not of Trump, Trump, who arrived lawyered up to the teeth, entered his plea of "not guilty."
Walt Nauta, however, arrived in the court room without any local legal representation. The judge, therefore, gave him a few weeks to find himself a lawyer then return with his lawyer to enter his plea.
If Walt Nauta was thinking that Donald Trump was going to pay for his lawyer he'll most likely be disappointed,as Trump is notorious for not paying his own lawyers for their work.
Let's hope that Walt Nauta has some savings. And that selling his soul was worth it.
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/who-is-walt-nauta-trump-aide-indictment-documents-case/
https://news.yahoo.com/walt-nauta-trump-aide-reportedly-174257039.html?fr=sycsrp_catchall
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Nauta
https://www.bbc.com/news/65862112
https://news.yahoo.com/walt-nauta-went-diet-coke-093105014.html?fr=sycsrp_catchall
https://www.salon.com/2021/01/24/trump-diet-coke-button/
THE BLARNEY STONE TAVERN IRISH PATIO BAND
Fiddles and accordions,
We got into a conversation with the two gentlemen sitting next to us, Gary and Ed,
Mayhaps this secret gem is no secret anymore.
Anyway, if you'd like to join the audience on the Blaney Stone Tavern patio and listen to the Irish band, come on a Sunday evening when the weather is nice from 6 to 9 pm. There's no cover charge. In the meantime here's a little sample for your enjoyment:
TODAY 6/8/2023 IS THE LAST DAY TO GET IT FOR 99 CENTS!
is 99 cents on Amazon Kindle thru 6/8/2023
https://www.amzn.com/1685131832
HAZY, HAZY, UNHEALTHY DAYS OF SUMMER
On this day, Thursday June 8, 2023, wildfires are blazing across the country we of this age call Canada and these fires have already incinerated almost 10 million acres of forest,
Today New York City, the great American eastern coastal metropolis that is a densely-populated world center of culture and finance, has the worst, most health-hazardous air pollution on the planet, worse than this city has ever known. The populace has been warned to stay indoors if possible, with windows closed. Those who venture out must make their way through the dirty, acrid-smelling orange haze in which the city is blanketed.
I live in the city of Columbus in the Midwestern area of the United States, 500 miles to the west of New York. The air here has been hazy for the past few days, with the sun nonetheless making the effort to break dully through the haze.
My backyard today.
As of this day, we humans have already been suffering the consequences of climate change for years, not only in the form of fires, droughts and noxious air, but in monstrous storms and floods as well. And for just as long our scientists have been warning mankind that if serious action is not quickly taken the worst climate catastrophes are yet to come.
And yet, as of today, even in the midst of a massive fire and air pollution crisis, we humans have not been able to garner the collective will to save our planet and ourselves.
Which, of course, begs the question of you, Cyberarchivist of the future: Did we ever manage to?
https://www.forbes.com/sites/conormurray/2023/06/07/new-york-citys-smoke-filled-air-caused-by-canadian-fires-explained/?sh=8146dfd4b61a
Today 6/8/2023 Is The Last Day TO GET IT FOR 99 CENTS!
will be 99 cents on Amazon Kindle today thru 6/8/2023
https://www.amzn.com/1685131832
THE QUESTION OF VENDING MACHINES
In response to yesterday's blog on the subject of Japan setting up vending machines that will offer free food and drinks if an earthquake hits (see yesterday's post, https://www.ailantha.com/blog/a-lesson-from-japan), my sister Romaine posted a Facebook comment recounting the time during COVID that she left a bowl of Halloween candy on her porch and one group came by and took it all.
She wondered if, under such a circumstance as an earthquake, people would share the vending machine supplies.
I responded that the same thought had occurred to me, too. I said I'd run the question by my Facebook friend who lives in Japan.
The Facebook friend I was referring to is Diane Hawley Nagatomo, author of the upcoming novel "The Butterfly Café" (of which I was given a pre-release copy to read and which I highly recommend if you enjoy a sweet, heart-touching romance).
"One big difference about the vending machines--no one in Japan will vandalize them. Also, if there is an emergency, people will take turns getting the food and no one will try to grab it all. When the tsunami hit and people's belongings were all over the place, even cash (in safes, etc) was attempted to be returned to the owners (or likely, the owners' surviving families)."
She also added:
Vending machines in Japan sell all kinds of stuff, including meat. If you google around, you might find all kinds of weird things!
So I did google around, and I learned that Japanese vending machines do, in fact, sell all kinds of stuff,
Ah, the joys of living in a civilized country. It must be nice.
Reference:
https://www.tastingtable.com/947640/everything-you-need-to-know-about-japanese-vending-machines/
A LESSON FROM JAPAN
Apparently in Japan food and drink vending machines are popular and can be found on almost every street as well as in public spaces.
One of the concessions demanded by the Republican-held House of Representatives in exchange for voting to raise the debt ceiling was the institution of a strict work requirement for those who seek government food assistance. So insistent were the Republicans on a law that the poor must work for food that they stood their ground and would have let the global economy crash and burn before giving in.
And so, with the economic doomsday clock ticking seconds away from midnight, President Biden conceded to their no- work-no-food demand and the impending financial crisis was averted.
Now, I know that the comparison isn't exact between Japan's plan to make sure no one goes hungry in an emergency and the United States' new policy to make sure that no one gets a mouthful of food that they don't deserve. And yet I can't help feeling that there's a lesson here about feeding the hungry that Japan could teach the United States, where Christians like to tout their country as a Christian country.
As it stands now, I can't imagine my country building vending machines that would distribute free food in case of a natural disaster. We'd be far more likely to set up machines that distribute free guns.
https://news.yahoo.com/japan-introduced-vending-machines-automatically-103852910.html?fr=sycsrp_catchall
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jun/02/japan-vending-machines-to-automatically-offer-free-food-if-earthquake-hits
by Patti Liszkay
Buy it on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BTPN7NYY
by Patti Liszkay
Buy it on Amazon:
http://amzn.to/2xvcgRa
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